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简单句及其转换形式

热度 2已有 223 次阅读2021-8-21 17:17 |个人分类:学习笔记| 简单句, 转换形式

主谓宾:(SVO 

I run into her. 

主谓:(SV

Money talks.

our sight expands. 

主系表:(SVC

[系语成分:(1)Be动词:am/is/are/was/were (2)、感官动词:look/smell/taste/feel 3)、become/turn/grow/go/getstay/remain/keep]

[表语体现形式:名词,形容词、不定式(to do)、介宾]

George is a pharmacist.

Bree is beautiful.

It's clear to me.

Rex is sleeping in the iron bed.

 everyone feels guilt

He becomes famous

He keeps promising to stop

The craftsman (who makes these chests) keeps a list of customers.

Mike's little secret keeps him warm at night. 

主谓(及物)宾宾(S+V+O+O)对象+内容

Bree give rex a suitcase.

Orson told Bree a joke. 

主谓(及物)宾+补(S+V+O+c [补语:形容词、不定式]

The music makes Orson sad.

I found this book compelling.

He told me to go. 

There...BE句型

There is a book on the shelf.

There is a motive to every mystery

There is a look the parents of well-behaved children give to the parents of the not so well-behaved. 

祈使句:

Pick up your toys!

Don't dare look at me like that! 

简单句的转换形式: 

Be+形容词+of (主语宾语不变,be+形容词可以转换为谓语动词)

Bree is fond of cooking = Bree likes cooking.

Rex is deserving of serve punishment. Rex deserves punishment.

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